Array Type - Array<T>
The Array<T>
data type is a unique data type, as it does not represent itself a
value, but rather a sequence of multiple values. As a result of that an array has also a length and
an index for each item, which you may use to access them using an
bracket notation member access expression.
Generic Arguments
T
The generic argument T
represents the type of the items that are stored in the array.
Any other type not matching T
will result in a type error.
Examples
Simple constant array definition
var var24: Array<num> = [2, 3, 4];
Accessing elements of an array
var var25: Array<num> = [2, 3, 4];
var item_of_list: num = var26[2]; // -> 4
Calling len
function on an array
var len_of_list: num = len(var26); // -> 3
Calling last
function on an array
var len_of_list: num = last(var26); // -> 4
Calling first
function on an array
// ✓ Accessing the first item of the list using 'first()'
var len_of_list: num = first(var26); // -> 2
X May not set a list to a single value
var var26: Array<num> = 2;
X May not set item of list to an invalid type
var var27: Array<num> = ["string"];
X May not convert list to another type as a whole
var var28: Array<str> = ["99", "1893", "4"];
var var29: Array<num> = var27 as Array<num>; // -> Invalid conversion